Sunday, May 17, 2020

Struggles within the Younger family in the play A Raisin in the Sun - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 6 Words: 1811 Downloads: 4 Date added: 2019/04/01 Category Literature Essay Level High school Tags: A Raisin in the Sun Essay Did you like this example? A raisin in the sun is a story and also a play that illustrates the struggles of a poor African American family who uses figurative language, symbols, and poems such as a way to relate to the audience and portray its relation to everyday issues incurred by people, especially African Americans. A family of five deals with poverty and consistently growing oppression of a black family whos moved in a small neighborhood in Southside Chicago. Throughout the play, the oppression and tension within the family grows from the frustration of waiting patiently for an insurance check from Walters death that is reliable to fix their financial needs for a better living, education, and personal wants. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Struggles within the Younger family in the play A Raisin in the Sun" essay for you Create order However, while waiting on the check, living in an dominant white neighborhood leads to the family encountering racial tensions that result in neighbors bribing the family with money to move out to keep it that way. Disregarding the idea, Walter and his family continues to crumble under the tension from the disposition of the money from the insurance check which starts to threaten his marriage, family, and his own business that he dreams of investing plenty more into. When Walter finally gets a portion of the check and puts it into the wrong hands, he is then put into a predicament that makes him consider taking his neighbors offer but then realizes the importance behind the money and denies the offer and aim for a better way of living. A Raisin in the Sun confronts not only racial but real life issues that African Americans have faced. With the family dysfunction, poverty, large family in the urban ghetto and the struggle. The characters also complete the story by depicting the strong, the weak, and the backbone of the African American family that either holds the family together or the one who creates conflict or tension but realizes the bigger picture or whats really important and unites with the rest of the family for a better living or in this case, to achieve a dream. African American families have dealt with issues with poverty and racism back in the 1950s like the author discusses in this story. Many African Americans encounter hardships and conflict in their lives because of their race. They have dealt with a lot of adversity and have been strong to overcome the issues they have been dealt. There is still a lot of poverty in the world today among African American families. Back in the 1900s African Americans were not able to vote, they were not able to ride in the front of the bus. They were not able to drink out of the same water fountain as white Americans and they also had a separate restroom to use. They worked jobs but were not able to support their families with much and that is why there was so many of them living in poverty. African Americans were slaves and had to work for white Americans who paid them little to nothing. Whites and blacks were not mixed they were always segregated. There were African Americans who fought hard for justi ce for blacks and they were the voices for them. Martin Luther King Jr. was a powerful man who fought hard for African Americans and had dealt with a lot of racism himself. African Americans who had to deal with poverty experienced other issues also just like the Younger family. With them being poor it had the family in turmoil because they all had dreams that they wanted to pursue but couldnt because they could not afford to. Poverty and racism continue to undermine our nations most basic promise of liberty and justice for all. Even as the 40th anniversary of his assassination approaches, Martin Luther King, Jr.s aspiration for America, a dream of a land where men [and women] of all races, of all nationalities, and all creeds can live together as brothers [and sisters] remains a dream as yet unfulfilled.2 Racism and poverty go hand and hand because people who are trying to get away from poverty are always judged and looked at differently. Not all people who are dealing with poverty are black you also have some white Americans dealing with poverty. The highest rates of poverty are among children, especially children of color. The poverty rate for white children is 10 percent, while it is 28 percent for Latino children, 27 percent for Native-American children, and 33 percent for African-American children.3. In the world today there are more people helping others so there is not as much poverty because there is so much assistance. In the story there were white Americans who did not want the Youngers to move into their neighborhood because they did not want any blacks in their neighborhood. There were times back in the 1950s when blacks could not eat on the same side as whites in restaurants. Blacks had to wait and be last and let the whites go before them. Rosa Parks was a black activist who went to jail because she refused to give up her seat on a bus to let a white person sit down. That was the beginning of a new era of life. Blacks had to suffer beatings and go to jail all because they were standing up for what they believed in. Black Americans were not able to vote back in the 1950s but so many of them have fought for the rights of African Americans to have the same as white Americans. Racial disparities play a part in healthcare also because there is poverty and many cant afford healthcare or the treatment if they are sick and need medications. Most people in poverty require assistance from the state suc h as Medicaid and food stamps to help support their family if they have one. The Younger family wanted to better themselves that is why when they got the insurance check the mom wanted to start by living in a better home. Dealing with racial issues when you have children you have to lead by example and that is why Walter denied the white guys money even though he needed it. In the story Walter worked for a white man as his chauffer and that was how it was. Black Americans were the maids, chauffers, butlers, and nannys to the white Americans. Walter and his family all dreamed of living a better life and was willing to work hard to fulfill their dreams. Blacks had to work much harder than whites to fulfill their dreams. There are many issues that people deal with when they are in poverty, not only racism but there are usually social issues. When families dont have a lot it tends to be animosity amongst each other. In the story when the insurance check came everyone had a plan for the money and that started a family feud. Walter wanted to invest the money to make money but ended up losing out on everything because the guy left town with his money. They dealt with social issues amongst each other but in the end they were united as one. When you are living in poverty there is only so much you can do. The money that you do receive you have to eat and if you have children which most people do they have to make sure they are fed. The Youngers lived in a roach infested crowded apartment and did not have much of a social life. They had nothing but dreams of becoming better people and leaving the ghetto. In this story there are many issues that the Younger family is dealing with. They dealt with racism, poverty, social and economical issues. The mother of the family seemed to hold the family together. There was a lot symbolism used in this story also. The mother showed the family how to stay united even though they were facing many adversities. The mother of the family was the glue that held everyone together because they were dealing with so much and everyone had a different dream. When facing so many adversities you have to stay focused on your dream and stay determined. Walter wanted to show his son that just beating segregation and not giving the whites the satisfaction of having power over blacks with their wealth and proving to his son about dignity and whats more important even though the money would have been helpful. This story could help someone who is dealing with racial discrimination or poverty issues and has dreams. The Younger family never gave up on their dreams and each one of them had a different dream. Even though they had some family issues after the insurance check came and they got the new home that united the family. When the family moves into the new home they are leaving so many memories behind and that will help them to look back and appreciate things more. The family did not let the fact that the whites did not want them in their neighborhood stop them. That was the mothers dream and she fulfilled it even when they were racially discriminated. They had many struggles of life but never gave in or let things defeat them. The mother of the story was faced with difficult decisions throughout the story but she made sure to keep her family united as one. The family wandered apart after feuding over the insurance check but the important part in the end is that they were united in their new house that the whites did not want them in. In the world today there are not as many people dealing with poverty and racism is not like it was before. Racism does still exist but nothing like back in the 1950s. White and blacks have all the same rights and the only difference in the two is the color of ones skin. The activist for African Americans worked really hard and made many sacrifices to make sure that all Americans were treated the same way not matter what. Things that happened in this story reflects back on the Civil Rights Movement and how hard they worked to get equal opportunities for all. In conclusion of this story, the Younger family overcame many obstacles that they were faced with. They were a poor black family that was determined to make it out of the ghetto and they did. Even though they were faced with family tension and racial discrimination they never gave up on their dreams for a better life. No matter what you are faced with you should never give up. This story described several adversities like racism and poverty but it also talks about dreams and family References Cited https://www.catholiccharitiesusa.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/04/Policy-Paper-Poverty-and-Racism-1.pdf 2 Martin Luther King, Jr., A Testament of Hope, edited by Melvin Washington (San Francisco: Harper and Row, 1986) 208 3 U.S. Census data, 2005

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Essay on Lebanon and its main problems - 1800 Words

Lebanon Lebanon is a Middle Eastern country that is delimitated to the west by the Mediterranean and to the east by the Syro-African Depression. Lebanon borders Syria to the north and to the east, and Israel in the south. Lebanon’s climate is â€Å"Mediterranean†; mild to cool, wet winters, and hot, dry summers. Some of Lebanon’s natural resources are the limestone, salt, water and iron ore. Like any other country there are natural hazards such as dust storms and sandstorms. [ Population pressures: growth, urbanization, immigration. Lebanon’s population consists of 3, 777, 218 (this data is from July, 2004) Age structure:nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;~ 0-14 years: 26.9% (male 517,356; female 496,888) nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;†¦show more content†¦Due to civil war, Lebanon’s economy was highly affected, for instance central government institutions disintegrated. Therefore the estate was handicapped, and accumulated several debts, for example by 2001 Lebanon had reached $28 billion, or nearly 150% of GDP. As a matter of fact, economic performance was sluggish in 2000 and 2001 and there was no growth in 2000. Lebanon’s current program of reforms focuses on three main aspects: -nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Economic restoration and â€Å"sustainable growth† -nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;â€Å"Fiscal consolidation and structural improvement in public sector finances -nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Monetary, financial, and price stability† The Lebanese pound is firmly pegged to the American dollar since September 1999. Furthermore Lebanese currency has â€Å"undetermined competitiveness, with merchandise exports falling from 23% of GDP in 1989 to 4% in 2000†. In 2002, the Lebanese government increased gasoline taxes, reduced expenditures, and approved a â€Å"value-added-tax†; all of these became effective in February 2002. In Lebanon is it hard to finance the government because of the slow money growth and dollarization, which results in a burden to the ‘Central Bank’. Some of the measurements that the government has put primary emphasis on privatization are: the telecom sector and electricity, Beirut port, and water utilities. Lebanon’s is U.S’ fourth largest source of imported goods; the U.S has more thanShow MoreRelatedFeasibility Study Of Implementing A 3d Express Coach Straddling Bus Essay1171 Words   |  5 Pagesbus† in Lebanon. The primary aim of this proposal is to request authorization to write a feasibility report concerning the implementation of straddling buses in Lebanon. According to the head of the future Block MP committee Mohammad Qabbani, many plans and alternatives were investigated in order to improve public transportation in Beirut but this was made very difficult due to Beirut great traffic jam (The Daily Star, 2016). 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Not toRead MoreRapid Growth Of The Real Estate Sector1686 Words   |  7 Pages In the past fourteen years Lebanon have witnessed a rapid growth in the real estate sector, which raised the prices of the apartments by 560% from the year 2000 till year 2010 which recorded a peak in the prices in this sector, to stabilize on this prices till recent tim e. A slight decrease in this prices was registered in year 2006 because of the Israeli aggression , and in the year 2008 due to 7th of may incidence , but after each incidence causes a decrease in prices a remarkable increase isRead MoreSyrian Refugees During The Syrian Civil War1573 Words   |  7 PagesSyrian Refugees in Lebanon This is the story of Dania, a ten year old Syrian refugee now living in Lebanon. She can still recall hours spent huddling in a hole in the ground that her father had dug for the family in times of artillery attack, as they crouched in the dirt covering their heads. She could hear the boom of cars exploding, as buildings and stores crumbled to the ground. Ever since the beginning of the Syrian Civil War three years ago, her life has not been the same. Her small school hasRead MoreProposal of Marianila Hair Products1370 Words   |  6 PagesMariaNila hair cosmetics by LaPerle 2. Objectives of the project: The objective of this project is to: a. Due to its growing popularity in the Scandinavian countries LaPerle is looking to expand globally. Paul Katra is the sole agent in Lebanon since he already works with this brand in the field of hair straightening and perm but not as retail. b. MariaNila is investing a lot in new research and development to expand its product mix and increase profit by customizing products to tailor

Risk Management Complete Guide To Business -Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Risk Management Complete Guide To Business? Answer: Introduction According to the Harvard Business Review (2018), risk assessment can be defined as the process by means of which the various companies or the business organisations measure the amount of risk faced by their organisation. The amount of qualitative or quantitative risk faced by any organisation or company can be effectively measured by the use of tool called Risk Exposure Calculator(Harvard Business Review 2018). This particular tool is often used by companies as well as business organisations to measure the amount of risk faced by them. It is to be noted that a knowledge of the risks faced by a particular company or organization can help them to overcome those threats which will lead to the overall growth as well as the development of the company or the organisation concerned. The company selected to study the process of risk assessment is Property Millionaires. It is an Australian company and provides services to the customers in the real estate sector. The company is a medium sized one and have around 10 employees at their office. However, it is seen that the business of the company in the recent times have been expanding and the organisation is a dilemma regarding the kind of action which they need to pursue. The owner of the company, George wants to expand the company whereas the managers and the regional managers of the company do not favour the expansion idea of the owner, George. Pressure points due to growth In the opinion of authors like Simchi-Levi, Schmidt and Wei (2014), growth forms one of the major aspects of all business organisations and almost all the companies consider the overall growth as well as the development of their organisation to be their primary motive. However, as stated in the Harvard Business Review (2018), there are various risks involved with the process of growth as well as expansion. The major risks involved with the process of growth are listed as follows- Pressure for performance In the opinion of authors like Van Dooren, Bouckaert and Halligan (2015), the pressure for performance can become one of the primary sources of risk for any company or business organisation. In the context of the company Property Millionaires it will be seen that the owner of the company, George wants to follow the path of growth and therefore the existing employees will have to improve the level of their performance considerably. It is also noticed that the company does not have any particular strategy to increase their customer base. Each employees provides seminars to the customers using his or her intelligence and they report them back to the regional management only if they have developed anything substantial. Therefore, the company will have to take these factors into consideration if it wants to follow the path of growth and expansion. The score of the company as per the risk exposure calculator for this particular aspect is 4. Pressure for expansion According to authors like Aebi, Sabato, and Schmid (2012), every company can embark on the path of growth as well as development, however, it is very difficult to sustain that process. It is often seen many companies lose their way after initial periods of rapid growth as well as development and expansion. The owner of the company, George has decided to follow the path of expansion. Apparently, many customers are liking the services provided by the company and the company needs to hire more employees in order to cater to all the needs as well as the requirements of these customers. However, it is seen that the new candidates recruited by the company are not only inexperienced but inefficient as well. Therefore, the quality of the services provided by the company is declining. Thus, it can be said that the pressure for expansion is adversely affecting the company. The score of the company as per the risk exposure calculator is 5. Inexperience of key employees In the opinion of the author Picken (2017), the kind of employees working for an organisation or company determines the success or the failure of the organisation. Most of the employees of the company Property Millionaires work on a commission basis and have devised their own means to grab more customers. Moreover, the company in a bid to expand is recruiting new candidates. However, it is seen that most of these candidates are inexperienced and does not contribute much to the company. It could affect the prospects of the company in the longer run. The score of the company on this particular aspect is 4. Pressure points due to culture According to the article in the Harvard Business Review (2018), culture forms one of the most important aspects of any business organisation or company. It is often seen that the companies which have an aggressive work culture are more likely to succeed in the longer run than the ones which do not have such cultures. The pressure points due to culture are as follows- Rewards for entrepreneurial risk taking In the opinion of the authors like Lazonick and Mazzucato (2013), the success or the failure of a company or a business organisation depends on amount of run that its entrepreneurs are willing to take. It is to be noted that the company Property Millionaires provide free seminars to the customers in bid to sell them their real estate deals. These seminars are designed by the employees who get salaries on the basis of the number of the customers they bring to the company. They report about the seminars to the company only if something substantial economics up. Therefore, it can be said that the employees of the company are willing to take risk for the overall growth as well as development of the company. The score of the company for this particular aspect on the risk exposure calculator is 2. Executive resistance to bad news Authors like Beske and Seuring (2014) are of the opinion that the overall growth as well as the development of any company or organisation depends on the way they are able to handle the bad news. It is to be noted that the company George, provides free seminars to the customers to lure them to take their lucrative deals. These seminars are designed by the employees in the manner they see fit. They report back about these seminars only if they have some substantial results. Thus, it is seen that the negative as well as the bad news are not often conveyed to the regional managers. The score of the company for this aspect on the risk exposure calculator is 5. Level of internal competition Internal competition forms one of the most important aspect of any organisation or company and if properly utilised can lead to the overall growth as well as the development of the company or the organisation concerned. It is to be noted that the company, Property Millionaires do not provide fixed salary to the employees and they work on the commission basis. The level of competition within the company is very high and the employees who are able to bring amount of customers to the company are given more priority than the others. This sometimes creates negative kind of environment within the company and it is also seen that the employees to attract more customers use all sorts of unethical as well as immoral means. The score of the company on this particular aspect is 4 as calculated on the risk exposure calculator. Pressure points due to information management The article in the Harvard Business Review (2018), states that the effective management of the information within an organisation or a company is very important for the overall growth as well as development of the organisation concerned. The article also states that there are various risks involved with the process. The risks which are involved in the process are listed below- Transaction complexity and velocity The primary motive of the company is to provide effective services to the customers in the real estate sectors. The company in order to attract the attention of the customers provides free seminars to them, which informs them about the precepts of the real estate industry. The company therefore, needs to constantly update their database as it is usually seen that the laws which govern the real estate activities constantly change. However, it is seen that as the seminars are designed by the employees so they focus on the profitably of the transaction and not on the relevant regulations. The score of the company on this aspects as measured by the risk exposure calculator is 3. Gaps in diagnostic performance Effective measurement of the performance of the various employees as well as the organisation itself is one of the most important functions of the management team (Hofmann et al. 2014). However, in the company, Property Millionaires it is seen that the various regional managers are often unaware about the actual performance of the employees as they do not work on a fixed salary scale but on the incentive scale. Therefore, there is often a gap in the diagnosis of the performance and this can hamper the prospects of the company in the longer run. The score of the company for this particular aspect as measured by the risk exposure calculator is 4. Degree of decentralized decision making In the opinion of authors like Sadgrove (2016), the decision making power should within an organisation should be with the management team only. It is often seen that if the decision making power is provided to many people it leads to a gross misuse of the power. In the company, Property Millionaire it is seen that there is a management team which is supposed to make the various decisions related to the seminars. However, most of the time it is seen that the various employees design the seminars as per their requirements and they report back the changes to the regional managers only if any substantial result comes out of it. Therefore, it can be said that the power within the company is decentralised. The score of the company in this particular aspect is 4. The above given scores for various aspects when added up will give a overall score of 35, which makes the company fall in the danger zone category. Therefore, the company needs to come up with effective measures to save itself from the eminent risks which is facing at the present moment. Conclusion Therefore, from the above discussion it becomes clear that the management of risk forms an important aspect of any company or business organisation. Effective management of risk is very important as it can lead to the overall growth as well as the development of the entire company or the business organisation concerned. The risk assessment of the company Property Millionaires clearly indicates that it fall under the category of the danger zone and needs to come up with some effective remedial measures immediately in order to save itself from the threats which it is facing right now. References Aebi, V., Sabato, G. and Schmid, M., 2012. Risk management, corporate governance, and bank performance in the financial crisis.Journal of Banking Finance,36(12), pp.3213-3226. Beske, P. and Seuring, S., 2014. Putting sustainability into supply chain management.Supply Chain Management: an international journal,19(3), pp.322-331. Harvard Business Review. 2018.How Risky Is Your Company?. [online] Available at: https://hbr.org/1999/05/how-risky-is-your-company [Accessed 4 Feb. 2018]. Hofmann, H., Busse, C., Bode, C. and Henke, M., 2014. Sustainability?related supply chain risks: conceptualization and management.Business Strategy and the Environment,23(3), pp.160-172. Lazonick, W. and Mazzucato, M., 2013. The risk-reward nexus in the innovation-inequality relationship: who takes the risks? Who gets the rewards?.Industrial and Corporate Change,22(4), pp.1093-1128. Picken, J.C., 2017. From startup to scalable enterprise: Laying the foundation.Business Horizons,60(5), pp.587-595. Sadgrove, K., 2016. The complete guide to business risk management. Routledge. Simchi-Levi, D., Schmidt, W. and Wei, Y., 2014. From superstorms to factory fires: Managing unpredictable supply chain disruptions.Harvard Business Review,92(1-2), pp.96-101. Van Dooren, W., Bouckaert, G. and Halligan, J., 2015.Performance management in the public sector. Routledge.